diff mercurial/linelog.py @ 38835:422d661056be

linelog: add a Python implementation of the linelog datastructure This datastructure was originally developed by Jun Wu at Facebook, inspired by SCCS weaves. It's useful as a cache for blame information, but also is the magic that makes `hg absorb` easy to implement. In service of importing the code to Mercurial, I wanted to actually /understand/ it, and once I did I decided to take a run at implementing it. The help/internals/linelog.txt document is the README from Jun Wu's implementaiton. It all applies to our linelog implementation. Differential Revision: https://phab.mercurial-scm.org/D3990
author Augie Fackler <augie@google.com>
date Mon, 30 Jul 2018 10:42:37 -0400
parents
children f956dc7217fc
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--- /dev/null	Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
+++ b/mercurial/linelog.py	Mon Jul 30 10:42:37 2018 -0400
@@ -0,0 +1,414 @@
+# linelog - efficient cache for annotate data
+#
+# Copyright 2018 Google LLC.
+#
+# This software may be used and distributed according to the terms of the
+# GNU General Public License version 2 or any later version.
+"""linelog is an efficient cache for annotate data inspired by SCCS Weaves.
+
+SCCS Weaves are an implementation of
+https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Interleaved_deltas. See
+mercurial/help/internals/linelog.txt for an exploration of SCCS weaves
+and how linelog works in detail.
+
+Here's a hacker's summary: a linelog is a program which is executed in
+the context of a revision. Executing the program emits information
+about lines, including the revision that introduced them and the line
+number in the file at the introducing revision. When an insertion or
+deletion is performed on the file, a jump instruction is used to patch
+in a new body of annotate information.
+"""
+from __future__ import absolute_import, print_function
+
+import abc
+import struct
+
+from mercurial import (
+    pycompat,
+)
+from .thirdparty import (
+    attr,
+)
+
+_llentry = struct.Struct('>II')
+
+class LineLogError(Exception):
+    """Error raised when something bad happens internally in linelog."""
+
+@attr.s
+class lineinfo(object):
+    # Introducing revision of this line.
+    rev = attr.ib()
+    # Line number for this line in its introducing revision.
+    linenum = attr.ib()
+    # Private. Offset in the linelog program of this line. Used internally.
+    _offset = attr.ib()
+
+@attr.s
+class annotateresult(object):
+    rev = attr.ib()
+    lines = attr.ib()
+    _eof = attr.ib()
+
+    def __iter__(self):
+        return iter(self.lines)
+
+class _llinstruction(object):
+
+    __metaclass__ = abc.ABCMeta
+
+    @abc.abstractmethod
+    def __init__(self, op1, op2):
+        pass
+
+    @abc.abstractmethod
+    def __str__(self):
+        pass
+
+    def __repr__(self):
+        return str(self)
+
+    @abc.abstractmethod
+    def __eq__(self, other):
+        pass
+
+    @abc.abstractmethod
+    def encode(self):
+        """Encode this instruction to the binary linelog format."""
+
+    @abc.abstractmethod
+    def execute(self, rev, pc, emit):
+        """Execute this instruction.
+
+        Args:
+          rev: The revision we're annotating.
+          pc: The current offset in the linelog program.
+          emit: A function that accepts a single lineinfo object.
+
+        Returns:
+          The new value of pc. Returns None if exeuction should stop
+          (that is, we've found the end of the file.)
+        """
+
+class _jge(_llinstruction):
+    """If the current rev is greater than or equal to op1, jump to op2."""
+
+    def __init__(self, op1, op2):
+        self._cmprev = op1
+        self._target = op2
+
+    def __str__(self):
+        return 'JGE %d %d' % (self._cmprev, self._target)
+
+    def __eq__(self, other):
+        return (type(self) == type(other)
+                and self._cmprev == other._cmprev
+                and self._target == other._target)
+
+    def encode(self):
+        return _llentry.pack(self._cmprev << 2, self._target)
+
+    def execute(self, rev, pc, emit):
+        if rev >= self._cmprev:
+            return self._target
+        return pc + 1
+
+class _jump(_llinstruction):
+    """Unconditional jumps are expressed as a JGE with op1 set to 0."""
+
+    def __init__(self, op1, op2):
+        if op1 != 0:
+            raise LineLogError("malformed JUMP, op1 must be 0, got %d" % op1)
+        self._target = op2
+
+    def __str__(self):
+        return 'JUMP %d' % (self._target)
+
+    def __eq__(self, other):
+        return (type(self) == type(other)
+                and self._target == other._target)
+
+    def encode(self):
+        return _llentry.pack(0, self._target)
+
+    def execute(self, rev, pc, emit):
+        return self._target
+
+class _eof(_llinstruction):
+    """EOF is expressed as a JGE that always jumps to 0."""
+
+    def __init__(self, op1, op2):
+        if op1 != 0:
+            raise LineLogError("malformed EOF, op1 must be 0, got %d" % op1)
+        if op2 != 0:
+            raise LineLogError("malformed EOF, op2 must be 0, got %d" % op2)
+
+    def __str__(self):
+        return 'EOF'
+
+    def __eq__(self, other):
+        return type(self) == type(other)
+
+    def encode(self):
+        return _llentry.pack(0, 0)
+
+    def execute(self, rev, pc, emit):
+        return None
+
+class _jl(_llinstruction):
+    """If the current rev is less than op1, jump to op2."""
+
+    def __init__(self, op1, op2):
+        self._cmprev = op1
+        self._target = op2
+
+    def __str__(self):
+        return 'JL %d %d' % (self._cmprev, self._target)
+
+    def __eq__(self, other):
+        return (type(self) == type(other)
+                and self._cmprev == other._cmprev
+                and self._target == other._target)
+
+    def encode(self):
+        return _llentry.pack(1 | (self._cmprev << 2), self._target)
+
+    def execute(self, rev, pc, emit):
+        if rev < self._cmprev:
+            return self._target
+        return pc + 1
+
+class _line(_llinstruction):
+    """Emit a line."""
+
+    def __init__(self, op1, op2):
+        # This line was introduced by this revision number.
+        self._rev = op1
+        # This line had the specified line number in the introducing revision.
+        self._origlineno = op2
+
+    def __str__(self):
+        return 'LINE %d %d' % (self._rev, self._origlineno)
+
+    def __eq__(self, other):
+        return (type(self) == type(other)
+                and self._rev == other._rev
+                and self._origlineno == other._origlineno)
+
+    def encode(self):
+        return _llentry.pack(2 | (self._rev << 2), self._origlineno)
+
+    def execute(self, rev, pc, emit):
+        emit(lineinfo(self._rev, self._origlineno, pc))
+        return pc + 1
+
+def _decodeone(data, offset):
+    """Decode a single linelog instruction from an offset in a buffer."""
+    try:
+        op1, op2 = _llentry.unpack_from(data, offset)
+    except struct.error as e:
+        raise LineLogError('reading an instruction failed: %r' % e)
+    opcode = op1 & 0b11
+    op1 = op1 >> 2
+    if opcode == 0:
+        if op1 == 0:
+            if op2 == 0:
+                return _eof(op1, op2)
+            return _jump(op1, op2)
+        return _jge(op1, op2)
+    elif opcode == 1:
+        return _jl(op1, op2)
+    elif opcode == 2:
+        return _line(op1, op2)
+    raise NotImplementedError('Unimplemented opcode %r' % opcode)
+
+class linelog(object):
+    """Efficient cache for per-line history information."""
+
+    def __init__(self, program=None, maxrev=0):
+        if program is None:
+            # We pad the program with an extra leading EOF so that our
+            # offsets will match the C code exactly. This means we can
+            # interoperate with the C code.
+            program = [_eof(0, 0), _eof(0, 0)]
+        self._program = program
+        self._lastannotate = None
+        self._maxrev = maxrev
+
+    def __eq__(self, other):
+        return (type(self) == type(other)
+                and self._program == other._program
+                and self._maxrev == other._maxrev)
+
+    def __repr__(self):
+        return '<linelog at %s: maxrev=%d size=%d>' % (
+            hex(id(self)), self._maxrev, len(self._program))
+
+    def debugstr(self):
+        fmt = '%%%dd %%s' % len(str(len(self._program)))
+        return '\n'.join(
+            fmt % (idx, i) for idx, i in enumerate(self._program[1:], 1))
+
+    @classmethod
+    def fromdata(cls, buf):
+        if len(buf) % _llentry.size != 0:
+            raise LineLogError(
+                "invalid linelog buffer size %d (must be a multiple of %d)" % (
+                    len(buf), _llentry.size))
+        expected = len(buf) / _llentry.size
+        fakejge = _decodeone(buf, 0)
+        if isinstance(fakejge, _jump):
+            maxrev = 0
+        else:
+            maxrev = fakejge._cmprev
+        numentries = fakejge._target
+        if expected != numentries:
+            raise LineLogError("corrupt linelog data: claimed"
+                               " %d entries but given data for %d entries" % (
+                                   expected, numentries))
+        instructions = [_eof(0, 0)]
+        for offset in pycompat.xrange(1, numentries):
+            instructions.append(_decodeone(buf, offset * _llentry.size))
+        return cls(instructions, maxrev=maxrev)
+
+    def encode(self):
+        hdr = _jge(self._maxrev, len(self._program)).encode()
+        return hdr + ''.join(i.encode() for i in self._program[1:])
+
+    def clear(self):
+        self._program = []
+        self._maxrev = 0
+        self._lastannotate = None
+
+    def replacelines(self, rev, a1, a2, b1, b2):
+        """Replace lines [a1, a2) with lines [b1, b2)."""
+        if self._lastannotate:
+            # TODO(augie): make replacelines() accept a revision at
+            # which we're editing as well as a revision to mark
+            # responsible for the edits. In hg-experimental it's
+            # stateful like this, so we're doing the same thing to
+            # retain compatibility with absorb until that's imported.
+            ar = self._lastannotate
+        else:
+            ar = self.annotate(rev)
+            #        ar = self.annotate(self._maxrev)
+        if a1 > len(ar.lines):
+            raise LineLogError(
+                '%d contains %d lines, tried to access line %d' % (
+                    rev, len(ar.lines), a1))
+        elif a1 == len(ar.lines):
+            # Simulated EOF instruction since we're at EOF, which
+            # doesn't have a "real" line.
+            a1inst = _eof(0, 0)
+            a1info = lineinfo(0, 0, ar._eof)
+        else:
+            a1info = ar.lines[a1]
+            a1inst = self._program[a1info._offset]
+        oldproglen = len(self._program)
+        appendinst = self._program.append
+
+        # insert
+        if b1 < b2:
+            # Determine the jump target for the JGE at the start of
+            # the new block.
+            tgt = oldproglen + (b2 - b1 + 1)
+            # Jump to skip the insert if we're at an older revision.
+            appendinst(_jl(rev, tgt))
+            for linenum in pycompat.xrange(b1, b2):
+                appendinst(_line(rev, linenum))
+        # delete
+        if a1 < a2:
+            if a2 > len(ar.lines):
+                raise LineLogError(
+                    '%d contains %d lines, tried to access line %d' % (
+                        rev, len(ar.lines), a2))
+            elif a2 == len(ar.lines):
+                endaddr = ar._eof
+            else:
+                endaddr = ar.lines[a2]._offset
+            if a2 > 0 and rev < self._maxrev:
+                # If we're here, we're deleting a chunk of an old
+                # commit, so we need to be careful and not touch
+                # invisible lines between a2-1 and a2 (IOW, lines that
+                # are added later).
+                endaddr = ar.lines[a2 - 1]._offset + 1
+            appendinst(_jge(rev, endaddr))
+        # copy instruction from a1
+        appendinst(a1inst)
+        # if a1inst isn't a jump or EOF, then we need to add an unconditional
+        # jump back into the program here.
+        if not isinstance(a1inst, (_jump, _eof)):
+            appendinst(_jump(0, a1info._offset + 1))
+        # Patch instruction at a1, which makes our patch live.
+        self._program[a1info._offset] = _jump(0, oldproglen)
+        # For compat with the C version, re-annotate rev so that
+        # self.annotateresult is cromulent.. We could fix up the
+        # annotateresult in place (which is how the C version works),
+        # but for now we'll pass on that and see if it matters in
+        # practice.
+        self.annotate(max(self._lastannotate.rev, rev))
+        if rev > self._maxrev:
+            self._maxrev = rev
+
+    def annotate(self, rev):
+        pc = 1
+        lines = []
+        # Sanity check: if len(lines) is longer than len(program), we
+        # hit an infinite loop in the linelog program somehow and we
+        # should stop.
+        while pc is not None and len(lines) < len(self._program):
+            inst = self._program[pc]
+            lastpc = pc
+            pc = inst.execute(rev, pc, lines.append)
+        if pc is not None:
+            raise LineLogError(
+                'Probably hit an infinite loop in linelog. Program:\n' +
+                self.debugstr())
+        ar = annotateresult(rev, lines, lastpc)
+        self._lastannotate = ar
+        return ar
+
+    @property
+    def maxrev(self):
+        return self._maxrev
+
+    # Stateful methods which depend on the value of the last
+    # annotation run. This API is for compatiblity with the original
+    # linelog, and we should probably consider refactoring it.
+    @property
+    def annotateresult(self):
+        """Return the last annotation result. C linelog code exposed this."""
+        return [(l.rev, l.linenum) for l in self._lastannotate.lines]
+
+    def getoffset(self, line):
+        return self._lastannotate.lines[line]._offset
+
+    def getalllines(self, start=0, end=0):
+        """Get all lines that ever occurred in [start, end).
+
+        Passing start == end == 0 means "all lines ever".
+
+        This works in terms of *internal* program offsets, not line numbers.
+        """
+        pc = start or 1
+        lines = []
+        # only take as many steps as there are instructions in the
+        # program - if we don't find an EOF or our stop-line before
+        # then, something is badly broken.
+        for step in pycompat.xrange(len(self._program)):
+            inst = self._program[pc]
+            nextpc = pc + 1
+            if isinstance(inst, _jump):
+                nextpc = inst._target
+            elif isinstance(inst, _eof):
+                return lines
+            elif isinstance(inst, (_jl, _jge)):
+                pass
+            elif isinstance(inst, _line):
+                lines.append((inst._rev, inst._origlineno))
+            else:
+                raise LineLogError("Illegal instruction %r" % inst)
+            if nextpc == end:
+                return lines
+            pc = nextpc
+        raise LineLogError("Failed to perform getalllines")