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view mercurial/pycompat.py @ 30584:fbc3f73dc802
py3: utility functions to convert keys of kwargs to bytes/unicodes
Keys of keyword arguments need to be str(unicodes) on Python 3. We have a lot
of function where we pass keyword arguments. Having utility functions to help
converting keys to unicodes before passing and convert back them to bytes once
passed into the function will be helpful. We now have functions named
pycompat.strkwargs(dic) and pycompat.byteskwargs(dic) to help us.
author | Pulkit Goyal <7895pulkit@gmail.com> |
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date | Wed, 07 Dec 2016 21:53:03 +0530 |
parents | c6ce11f2ee50 |
children | c6026c20a3ce |
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# pycompat.py - portability shim for python 3 # # This software may be used and distributed according to the terms of the # GNU General Public License version 2 or any later version. """Mercurial portability shim for python 3. This contains aliases to hide python version-specific details from the core. """ from __future__ import absolute_import import getopt import os import sys ispy3 = (sys.version_info[0] >= 3) if not ispy3: import cPickle as pickle import cStringIO as io import httplib import Queue as _queue import SocketServer as socketserver import urlparse urlunquote = urlparse.unquote import xmlrpclib else: import http.client as httplib import io import pickle import queue as _queue import socketserver import urllib.parse as urlparse urlunquote = urlparse.unquote_to_bytes import xmlrpc.client as xmlrpclib if ispy3: import builtins import functools fsencode = os.fsencode fsdecode = os.fsdecode # A bytes version of os.name. osname = os.name.encode('ascii') ospathsep = os.pathsep.encode('ascii') ossep = os.sep.encode('ascii') # os.getcwd() on Python 3 returns string, but it has os.getcwdb() which # returns bytes. getcwd = os.getcwdb # TODO: .buffer might not exist if std streams were replaced; we'll need # a silly wrapper to make a bytes stream backed by a unicode one. stdin = sys.stdin.buffer stdout = sys.stdout.buffer stderr = sys.stderr.buffer # Since Python 3 converts argv to wchar_t type by Py_DecodeLocale() on Unix, # we can use os.fsencode() to get back bytes argv. # # https://hg.python.org/cpython/file/v3.5.1/Programs/python.c#l55 # # TODO: On Windows, the native argv is wchar_t, so we'll need a different # workaround to simulate the Python 2 (i.e. ANSI Win32 API) behavior. sysargv = list(map(os.fsencode, sys.argv)) def sysstr(s): """Return a keyword str to be passed to Python functions such as getattr() and str.encode() This never raises UnicodeDecodeError. Non-ascii characters are considered invalid and mapped to arbitrary but unique code points such that 'sysstr(a) != sysstr(b)' for all 'a != b'. """ if isinstance(s, builtins.str): return s return s.decode(u'latin-1') def _wrapattrfunc(f): @functools.wraps(f) def w(object, name, *args): return f(object, sysstr(name), *args) return w # these wrappers are automagically imported by hgloader delattr = _wrapattrfunc(builtins.delattr) getattr = _wrapattrfunc(builtins.getattr) hasattr = _wrapattrfunc(builtins.hasattr) setattr = _wrapattrfunc(builtins.setattr) xrange = builtins.range # getopt.getopt() on Python 3 deals with unicodes internally so we cannot # pass bytes there. Passing unicodes will result in unicodes as return # values which we need to convert again to bytes. def getoptb(args, shortlist, namelist): args = [a.decode('latin-1') for a in args] shortlist = shortlist.decode('latin-1') namelist = [a.decode('latin-1') for a in namelist] opts, args = getopt.getopt(args, shortlist, namelist) opts = [(a[0].encode('latin-1'), a[1].encode('latin-1')) for a in opts] args = [a.encode('latin-1') for a in args] return opts, args # keys of keyword arguments in Python need to be strings which are unicodes # Python 3. This function takes keyword arguments, convert the keys to str. def strkwargs(dic): dic = dict((k.decode('latin-1'), v) for k, v in dic.iteritems()) return dic # keys of keyword arguments need to be unicode while passing into # a function. This function helps us to convert those keys back to bytes # again as we need to deal with bytes. def byteskwargs(dic): dic = dict((k.encode('latin-1'), v) for k, v in dic.iteritems()) return dic else: def sysstr(s): return s # Partial backport from os.py in Python 3, which only accepts bytes. # In Python 2, our paths should only ever be bytes, a unicode path # indicates a bug. def fsencode(filename): if isinstance(filename, str): return filename else: raise TypeError( "expect str, not %s" % type(filename).__name__) # In Python 2, fsdecode() has a very chance to receive bytes. So it's # better not to touch Python 2 part as it's already working fine. def fsdecode(filename): return filename def getoptb(args, shortlist, namelist): return getopt.getopt(args, shortlist, namelist) def strkwargs(dic): return dic def byteskwargs(dic): return dic osname = os.name ospathsep = os.pathsep ossep = os.sep stdin = sys.stdin stdout = sys.stdout stderr = sys.stderr sysargv = sys.argv getcwd = os.getcwd stringio = io.StringIO empty = _queue.Empty queue = _queue.Queue class _pycompatstub(object): def __init__(self): self._aliases = {} def _registeraliases(self, origin, items): """Add items that will be populated at the first access""" items = map(sysstr, items) self._aliases.update( (item.replace(sysstr('_'), sysstr('')).lower(), (origin, item)) for item in items) def __getattr__(self, name): try: origin, item = self._aliases[name] except KeyError: raise AttributeError(name) self.__dict__[name] = obj = getattr(origin, item) return obj httpserver = _pycompatstub() urlreq = _pycompatstub() urlerr = _pycompatstub() if not ispy3: import BaseHTTPServer import CGIHTTPServer import SimpleHTTPServer import urllib2 import urllib urlreq._registeraliases(urllib, ( "addclosehook", "addinfourl", "ftpwrapper", "pathname2url", "quote", "splitattr", "splitpasswd", "splitport", "splituser", "unquote", "url2pathname", "urlencode", )) urlreq._registeraliases(urllib2, ( "AbstractHTTPHandler", "BaseHandler", "build_opener", "FileHandler", "FTPHandler", "HTTPBasicAuthHandler", "HTTPDigestAuthHandler", "HTTPHandler", "HTTPPasswordMgrWithDefaultRealm", "HTTPSHandler", "install_opener", "ProxyHandler", "Request", "urlopen", )) urlerr._registeraliases(urllib2, ( "HTTPError", "URLError", )) httpserver._registeraliases(BaseHTTPServer, ( "HTTPServer", "BaseHTTPRequestHandler", )) httpserver._registeraliases(SimpleHTTPServer, ( "SimpleHTTPRequestHandler", )) httpserver._registeraliases(CGIHTTPServer, ( "CGIHTTPRequestHandler", )) else: import urllib.request urlreq._registeraliases(urllib.request, ( "AbstractHTTPHandler", "addclosehook", "addinfourl", "BaseHandler", "build_opener", "FileHandler", "FTPHandler", "ftpwrapper", "HTTPHandler", "HTTPSHandler", "install_opener", "pathname2url", "HTTPBasicAuthHandler", "HTTPDigestAuthHandler", "HTTPPasswordMgrWithDefaultRealm", "ProxyHandler", "quote", "Request", "splitattr", "splitpasswd", "splitport", "splituser", "unquote", "url2pathname", "urlopen", )) import urllib.error urlerr._registeraliases(urllib.error, ( "HTTPError", "URLError", )) import http.server httpserver._registeraliases(http.server, ( "HTTPServer", "BaseHTTPRequestHandler", "SimpleHTTPRequestHandler", "CGIHTTPRequestHandler", ))