--- a/mercurial/obsolete.py	Mon Nov 06 11:07:54 2023 +0100
+++ b/mercurial/obsolete.py	Mon Nov 06 23:15:17 2023 +0100
@@ -993,7 +993,8 @@
     torev = cl.index.get_rev
     tonode = cl.node
     obsstore = repo.obsstore
-    for rev in repo.revs(b'(not public()) and (not obsolete())'):
+    candidates = sorted(_mutablerevs(repo) - getrevs(repo, b"obsolete"))
+    for rev in candidates:
         # We only evaluate mutable, non-obsolete revision
         node = tonode(rev)
         # (future) A cache of predecessors may worth if split is very common