interfaces: introduce and use a protocol class for the `bdiff` module
This is allowed by PEP 544[1], and we basically follow the example there. The
class here is copied from `mercurial.pure.bdiff`, and the implementation
removed.
There are several modules that have a few different implementations, and the
implementation chosen is controlled by `HGMODULEPOLICY`. The module is loaded
via `mercurial/policy.py`, and has been inferred by pytype as `Any` up to this
point. Therefore it and PyCharm were blind to all functions on the module, and
their signatures. Also, having multiple instances of the same module allows
their signatures to get out of sync.
Introducing a protocol class allows the loaded module that is stored in a
variable to be given type info, which cascades through the various places it is
used. This change alters 11 *.pyi files, for example. In theory, this would
also allow us to ensure the various implementations of the same module are kept
in alignment- simply import the module in a test module, attempt to pass it to a
function that uses the corresponding protocol as an argument, and run pytype on
it.
In practice, this doesn't work (yet). PyCharm (erroneously) flags imported
modules being passed where a protocol class is used[2]. Pytype has problems the
other way- it fails to detect when a module that doesn't adhere to the protocol
is passed to a protocol argument. The good news is that mypy properly detects
this case. The bad news is that mypy spews a bunch of other errors when
importing even simple modules, like the various `bdiff` modules. Therefore I'm
punting on the tests for now because the type info around a loaded module in
PyCharm is a clear win by itself.
[1] https://peps.python.org/pep-0544/#modules-as-implementations-of-protocols
[2] https://youtrack.jetbrains.com/issue/PY-58679/Support-modules-implementing-protocols
from __future__ import annotations
from .i18n import _
from . import (
registrar,
templatekw,
util,
)
def tolist(val):
"""
a convenience method to return an empty list instead of None
"""
if val is None:
return []
else:
return [val]
class namespaces:
"""provides an interface to register and operate on multiple namespaces. See
the namespace class below for details on the namespace object.
"""
_names_version = 0
def __init__(self):
self._names = util.sortdict()
columns = templatekw.getlogcolumns()
# we need current mercurial named objects (bookmarks, tags, and
# branches) to be initialized somewhere, so that place is here
bmknames = lambda repo: repo._bookmarks.keys()
bmknamemap = lambda repo, name: tolist(repo._bookmarks.get(name))
bmknodemap = lambda repo, node: repo.nodebookmarks(node)
n = namespace(
b"bookmarks",
templatename=b"bookmark",
logfmt=columns[b'bookmark'],
listnames=bmknames,
namemap=bmknamemap,
nodemap=bmknodemap,
builtin=True,
)
self.addnamespace(n)
tagnames = lambda repo: [t for t, n in repo.tagslist()]
tagnamemap = lambda repo, name: tolist(repo._tagscache.tags.get(name))
tagnodemap = lambda repo, node: repo.nodetags(node)
n = namespace(
b"tags",
templatename=b"tag",
logfmt=columns[b'tag'],
listnames=tagnames,
namemap=tagnamemap,
nodemap=tagnodemap,
deprecated={b'tip'},
builtin=True,
)
self.addnamespace(n)
bnames = lambda repo: repo.branchmap().keys()
bnamemap = lambda repo, name: tolist(repo.branchtip(name, True))
bnodemap = lambda repo, node: [repo[node].branch()]
n = namespace(
b"branches",
templatename=b"branch",
logfmt=columns[b'branch'],
listnames=bnames,
namemap=bnamemap,
nodemap=bnodemap,
builtin=True,
)
self.addnamespace(n)
def __getitem__(self, namespace):
"""returns the namespace object"""
return self._names[namespace]
def __iter__(self):
return self._names.__iter__()
def get(self, namespace, default=None):
return self._names.get(namespace, default)
def items(self):
return self._names.items()
iteritems = items
def addnamespace(self, namespace, order=None):
"""register a namespace
namespace: the name to be registered (in plural form)
order: optional argument to specify the order of namespaces
(e.g. 'branches' should be listed before 'bookmarks')
"""
if order is not None:
self._names.insert(order, namespace.name, namespace)
else:
self._names[namespace.name] = namespace
# we only generate a template keyword if one does not already exist
if namespace.name not in templatekw.keywords:
templatekeyword = registrar.templatekeyword(templatekw.keywords)
@templatekeyword(namespace.name, requires={b'repo', b'ctx'})
def generatekw(context, mapping):
return templatekw.shownames(context, mapping, namespace.name)
def singlenode(self, repo, name):
"""
Return the 'best' node for the given name. What's best is defined
by the namespace's singlenode() function. The first match returned by
a namespace in the defined precedence order is used.
Raises a KeyError if there is no such node.
"""
for ns, v in self._names.items():
n = v.singlenode(repo, name)
if n:
return n
raise KeyError(_(b'no such name: %s') % name)
class namespace:
"""provides an interface to a namespace
Namespaces are basically generic many-to-many mapping between some
(namespaced) names and nodes. The goal here is to control the pollution of
jamming things into tags or bookmarks (in extension-land) and to simplify
internal bits of mercurial: log output, tab completion, etc.
More precisely, we define a mapping of names to nodes, and a mapping from
nodes to names. Each mapping returns a list.
Furthermore, each name mapping will be passed a name to lookup which might
not be in its domain. In this case, each method should return an empty list
and not raise an error.
This namespace object will define the properties we need:
'name': the namespace (plural form)
'templatename': name to use for templating (usually the singular form
of the plural namespace name)
'listnames': list of all names in the namespace (usually the keys of a
dictionary)
'namemap': function that takes a name and returns a list of nodes
'nodemap': function that takes a node and returns a list of names
'deprecated': set of names to be masked for ordinary use
'builtin': bool indicating if this namespace is supported by core
Mercurial.
"""
def __init__(
self,
name,
templatename=None,
logname=None,
colorname=None,
logfmt=None,
listnames=None,
namemap=None,
nodemap=None,
deprecated=None,
builtin=False,
singlenode=None,
):
"""create a namespace
name: the namespace to be registered (in plural form)
templatename: the name to use for templating
logname: the name to use for log output; if not specified templatename
is used
colorname: the name to use for colored log output; if not specified
logname is used
logfmt: the format to use for (i18n-ed) log output; if not specified
it is composed from logname
listnames: function to list all names
namemap: function that inputs a name, output node(s)
nodemap: function that inputs a node, output name(s)
deprecated: set of names to be masked for ordinary use
builtin: whether namespace is implemented by core Mercurial
singlenode: function that inputs a name, output best node (or None)
"""
self.name = name
self.templatename = templatename
self.logname = logname
self.colorname = colorname
self.logfmt = logfmt
self.listnames = listnames
self.namemap = namemap
self.nodemap = nodemap
if singlenode:
self.singlenode = singlenode
# if logname is not specified, use the template name as backup
if self.logname is None:
self.logname = self.templatename
# if colorname is not specified, just use the logname as a backup
if self.colorname is None:
self.colorname = self.logname
# if logfmt is not specified, compose it from logname as backup
if self.logfmt is None:
# i18n: column positioning for "hg log"
self.logfmt = (b"%s:" % self.logname).ljust(13) + b"%s\n"
if deprecated is None:
self.deprecated = set()
else:
self.deprecated = deprecated
self.builtin = builtin
def names(self, repo, node):
"""method that returns a (sorted) list of names in a namespace that
match a given node"""
return sorted(self.nodemap(repo, node))
def nodes(self, repo, name):
"""method that returns a list of nodes in a namespace that
match a given name.
"""
return sorted(self.namemap(repo, name))
def singlenode(self, repo, name):
"""returns the best node for the given name
By default, the best node is the node from nodes() with the highest
revision number. It can be overriden by the namespace."""
n = self.namemap(repo, name)
if n:
# return max revision number
if len(n) > 1:
cl = repo.changelog
maxrev = max(cl.rev(node) for node in n)
return cl.node(maxrev)
return n[0]
return None