annotate rust/hg-core/src/dirstate_tree/owning.rs @ 48069:3d0a9c6e614d

dirstate: Remove the Rust abstraction DirstateMapMethods This Rust trait used to exist in order to allow the DirstateMap class exposed to Python to be backed by either of two implementations: one similar to the Python implementation based on a "flat" `HashMap<HgPathBuf, DirstateEntry>`, and the newer one based on a tree of nodes matching the directory structure of tracked files. A boxed trait object was used with dynamic dispatch. With the flat implementation removed and only the tree one remaining, this abstraction is not useful anymore and the concrete type can be stored directly. It remains that the trait was implemented separately for `DirstateMap<'_>` (which takes a lifetime parameter) and `OwningDirstateMap` (whose job is to wrap the former and hide the lifetime parameter), with the latter impl only forwarding calls. This changeset also removes this forwarding. Instead, the methods formerly of the `DirstateMapMethods` trait are now inherent methods implemented for `OwningDirstateMap` (where they will actually be used) but in the module that defines `DirstateMap`. This unusual setup gives access to the private fields of `DirstateMap` from those methods. Differential Revision: https://phab.mercurial-scm.org/D11517
author Simon Sapin <simon.sapin@octobus.net>
date Mon, 27 Sep 2021 13:52:49 +0200
parents 37a41267d000
children d1210d56008b
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1 use super::dirstate_map::DirstateMap;
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2 use stable_deref_trait::StableDeref;
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3 use std::ops::Deref;
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4
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5 /// Keep a `DirstateMap<'on_disk>` next to the `on_disk` buffer that it
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6 /// borrows.
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7 ///
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8 /// This is similar to [`OwningRef`] which is more limited because it
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9 /// represents exactly one `&T` reference next to the value it borrows, as
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10 /// opposed to a struct that may contain an arbitrary number of references in
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11 /// arbitrarily-nested data structures.
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12 ///
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13 /// [`OwningRef`]: https://docs.rs/owning_ref/0.4.1/owning_ref/struct.OwningRef.html
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14 pub struct OwningDirstateMap {
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15 /// Owned handle to a bytes buffer with a stable address.
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16 ///
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17 /// See <https://docs.rs/owning_ref/0.4.1/owning_ref/trait.StableAddress.html>.
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18 on_disk: Box<dyn Deref<Target = [u8]> + Send>,
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19
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20 /// Pointer for `Box<DirstateMap<'on_disk>>`, typed-erased because the
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21 /// language cannot represent a lifetime referencing a sibling field.
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22 /// This is not quite a self-referencial struct (moving this struct is not
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23 /// a problem as it doesn’t change the address of the bytes buffer owned
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24 /// by `PyBytes`) but touches similar borrow-checker limitations.
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25 ptr: *mut (),
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26 }
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27
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28 impl OwningDirstateMap {
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29 pub fn new_empty<OnDisk>(on_disk: OnDisk) -> Self
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30 where
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31 OnDisk: Deref<Target = [u8]> + StableDeref + Send + 'static,
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32 {
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33 let on_disk = Box::new(on_disk);
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34 let bytes: &'_ [u8] = &on_disk;
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35 let map = DirstateMap::empty(bytes);
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36
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37 // Like in `bytes` above, this `'_` lifetime parameter borrows from
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38 // the bytes buffer owned by `on_disk`.
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39 let ptr: *mut DirstateMap<'_> = Box::into_raw(Box::new(map));
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40
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41 // Erase the pointed type entirely in order to erase the lifetime.
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42 let ptr: *mut () = ptr.cast();
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43
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44 Self { on_disk, ptr }
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45 }
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46
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47 pub fn get_pair_mut<'a>(
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48 &'a mut self,
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49 ) -> (&'a [u8], &'a mut DirstateMap<'a>) {
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50 // SAFETY: We cast the type-erased pointer back to the same type it had
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51 // in `new`, except with a different lifetime parameter. This time we
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52 // connect the lifetime to that of `self`. This cast is valid because
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53 // `self` owns the same `PyBytes` whose buffer `DirstateMap`
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54 // references. That buffer has a stable memory address because the byte
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55 // string value of a `PyBytes` is immutable.
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56 let ptr: *mut DirstateMap<'a> = self.ptr.cast();
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57 // SAFETY: we dereference that pointer, connecting the lifetime of the
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58 // new `&mut` to that of `self`. This is valid because the
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59 // raw pointer is to a boxed value, and `self` owns that box.
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60 (&self.on_disk, unsafe { &mut *ptr })
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61 }
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62
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63 pub fn get_map_mut<'a>(&'a mut self) -> &'a mut DirstateMap<'a> {
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64 self.get_pair_mut().1
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65 }
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66
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67 pub fn get_map<'a>(&'a self) -> &'a DirstateMap<'a> {
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68 // SAFETY: same reasoning as in `get_mut` above.
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69 let ptr: *mut DirstateMap<'a> = self.ptr.cast();
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70 unsafe { &*ptr }
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71 }
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72
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73 pub fn on_disk<'a>(&'a self) -> &'a [u8] {
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74 &self.on_disk
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75 }
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76 }
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77
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78 impl Drop for OwningDirstateMap {
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79 fn drop(&mut self) {
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80 // Silence a "field is never read" warning, and demonstrate that this
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81 // value is still alive.
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82 let _ = &self.on_disk;
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83 // SAFETY: this cast is the same as in `get_mut`, and is valid for the
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84 // same reason. `self.on_disk` still exists at this point, drop glue
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85 // will drop it implicitly after this `drop` method returns.
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86 let ptr: *mut DirstateMap<'_> = self.ptr.cast();
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87 // SAFETY: `Box::from_raw` takes ownership of the box away from `self`.
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88 // This is fine because drop glue does nothig for `*mut ()` and we’re
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89 // in `drop`, so `get` and `get_mut` cannot be called again.
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90 unsafe { drop(Box::from_raw(ptr)) }
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91 }
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92 }
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93
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94 fn _static_assert_is_send<T: Send>() {}
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95
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96 fn _static_assert_fields_are_send() {
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97 _static_assert_is_send::<Box<DirstateMap<'_>>>();
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98 }
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99
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100 // SAFETY: we don’t get this impl implicitly because `*mut (): !Send` because
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101 // thread-safety of raw pointers is unknown in the general case. However this
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102 // particular raw pointer represents a `Box<DirstateMap<'on_disk>>` that we
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103 // own. Since that `Box` is `Send` as shown in above, it is sound to mark
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104 // this struct as `Send` too.
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105 unsafe impl Send for OwningDirstateMap {}