# httppeer.py - HTTP repository proxy classes for mercurial

#

# Copyright 2005, 2006 Matt Mackall <mpm@selenic.com>

# Copyright 2006 Vadim Gelfer <vadim.gelfer@gmail.com>

#

# This software may be used and distributed according to the terms of the

# GNU General Public License version 2 or any later version.

from __future__ import absolute_import

import errno

import io

import os

import socket

import struct

import tempfile

from .i18n import _

from .thirdparty import (

    cbor,

)

from . import (

    bundle2,

    error,

    httpconnection,

    pycompat,

    statichttprepo,

    url as urlmod,

    util,

    wireproto,

    wireprotoframing,

    wireprotov2server,

)

httplib = util.httplib

urlerr = util.urlerr

urlreq = util.urlreq

def encodevalueinheaders(value, header, limit):

    """Encode a string value into multiple HTTP headers.

    ``value`` will be encoded into 1 or more HTTP headers with the names

    ``header-<N>`` where ``<N>`` is an integer starting at 1. Each header

    name + value will be at most ``limit`` bytes long.

    Returns an iterable of 2-tuples consisting of header names and

    values as native strings.

    """

    # HTTP Headers are ASCII. Python 3 requires them to be unicodes,

    # not bytes. This function always takes bytes in as arguments.

    fmt = pycompat.strurl(header) + r'-%s'

    # Note: it is *NOT* a bug that the last bit here is a bytestring

    # and not a unicode: we're just getting the encoded length anyway,

    # and using an r-string to make it portable between Python 2 and 3

    # doesn't work because then the \r is a literal backslash-r

    # instead of a carriage return.

    valuelen = limit - len(fmt % r'000') - len(': \r\n')

    result = []

    n = 0

    for i in xrange(0, len(value), valuelen):

        n += 1

        result.append((fmt % str(n), pycompat.strurl(value[i:i + valuelen])))

    return result

def _wraphttpresponse(resp):

    """Wrap an HTTPResponse with common error handlers.

    This ensures that any I/O from any consumer raises the appropriate

    error and messaging.

    """

    origread = resp.read

    class readerproxy(resp.__class__):

        def read(self, size=None):

            try:

                return origread(size)

            except httplib.IncompleteRead as e:

                # e.expected is an integer if length known or None otherwise.

                if e.expected:

                    msg = _('HTTP request error (incomplete response; '

                            'expected %d bytes got %d)') % (e.expected,

                                                           len(e.partial))

                else:

                    msg = _('HTTP request error (incomplete response)')

                raise error.PeerTransportError(

                    msg,

                    hint=_('this may be an intermittent network failure; '

                           'if the error persists, consider contacting the '

                           'network or server operator'))

            except httplib.HTTPException as e:

                raise error.PeerTransportError(

                    _('HTTP request error (%s)') % e,

                    hint=_('this may be an intermittent network failure; '

                           'if the error persists, consider contacting the '

                           'network or server operator'))

    resp.__class__ = readerproxy

class _multifile(object):

    def __init__(self, *fileobjs):

        for f in fileobjs:

            if not util.safehasattr(f, 'length'):

                raise ValueError(

                    '_multifile only supports file objects that '

                    'have a length but this one does not:', type(f), f)

        self._fileobjs = fileobjs

        self._index = 0

    @property

    def length(self):

        return sum(f.length for f in self._fileobjs)

    def read(self, amt=None):

        if amt <= 0:

            return ''.join(f.read() for f in self._fileobjs)

        parts = []

        while amt and self._index < len(self._fileobjs):

            parts.append(self._fileobjs[self._index].read(amt))

            got = len(parts[-1])

            if got < amt:

                self._index += 1

            amt -= got

        return ''.join(parts)

    def seek(self, offset, whence=os.SEEK_SET):

        if whence != os.SEEK_SET:

            raise NotImplementedError(

                '_multifile does not support anything other'

                ' than os.SEEK_SET for whence on seek()')

        if offset != 0:

            raise NotImplementedError(

                '_multifile only supports seeking to start, but that '

                'could be fixed if you need it')

        for f in self._fileobjs:

            f.seek(0)

        self._index = 0

def makev1commandrequest(ui, requestbuilder, caps, capablefn,

                         repobaseurl, cmd, args):

    """Make an HTTP request to run a command for a version 1 client.

    ``caps`` is a set of known server capabilities. The value may be

    None if capabilities are not yet known.

    ``capablefn`` is a function to evaluate a capability.

    ``cmd``, ``args``, and ``data`` define the command, its arguments, and

    raw data to pass to it.

    """

    if cmd == 'pushkey':

        args['data'] = ''

    data = args.pop('data', None)

    headers = args.pop('headers', {})

    ui.debug("sending %s command\n" % cmd)

    q = [('cmd', cmd)]

    headersize = 0

    # Important: don't use self.capable() here or else you end up

    # with infinite recursion when trying to look up capabilities

    # for the first time.

    postargsok = caps is not None and 'httppostargs' in caps

    # Send arguments via POST.

    if postargsok and args:

        strargs = urlreq.urlencode(sorted(args.items()))

        if not data:

            data = strargs

        else:

            if isinstance(data, bytes):

                i = io.BytesIO(data)

                i.length = len(data)

                data = i

            argsio = io.BytesIO(strargs)

            argsio.length = len(strargs)

            data = _multifile(argsio, data)

        headers[r'X-HgArgs-Post'] = len(strargs)

    elif args:

        # Calling self.capable() can infinite loop if we are calling

        # "capabilities". But that command should never accept wire

        # protocol arguments. So this should never happen.

        assert cmd != 'capabilities'

        httpheader = capablefn('httpheader')

        if httpheader:

            headersize = int(httpheader.split(',', 1)[0])

        # Send arguments via HTTP headers.

        if headersize > 0:

            # The headers can typically carry more data than the URL.

            encargs = urlreq.urlencode(sorted(args.items()))

            for header, value in encodevalueinheaders(encargs, 'X-HgArg',

                                                      headersize):

                headers[header] = value

        # Send arguments via query string (Mercurial <1.9).

        else:

            q += sorted(args.items())

    qs = '?%s' % urlreq.urlencode(q)

    cu = "%s%s" % (repobaseurl, qs)

    size = 0

    if util.safehasattr(data, 'length'):

        size = data.length

    elif data is not None:

        size = len(data)

    if data is not None and r'Content-Type' not in headers:

        headers[r'Content-Type'] = r'application/mercurial-0.1'

    # Tell the server we accept application/mercurial-0.2 and multiple

    # compression formats if the server is capable of emitting those

    # payloads.

    protoparams = {'partial-pull'}

    mediatypes = set()

    if caps is not None:

        mt = capablefn('httpmediatype')

        if mt:

            protoparams.add('0.1')

            mediatypes = set(mt.split(','))

    if '0.2tx' in mediatypes:

        protoparams.add('0.2')

    if '0.2tx' in mediatypes and capablefn('compression'):

        # We /could/ compare supported compression formats and prune

        # non-mutually supported or error if nothing is mutually supported.

        # For now, send the full list to the server and have it error.

        comps = [e.wireprotosupport().name for e in

                 util.compengines.supportedwireengines(util.CLIENTROLE)]

        protoparams.add('comp=%s' % ','.join(comps))

    if protoparams:

        protoheaders = encodevalueinheaders(' '.join(sorted(protoparams)),

                                            'X-HgProto',

                                            headersize or 1024)

        for header, value in protoheaders:

            headers[header] = value

            varyheaders.append(header)

    if varyheaders:

    req = requestbuilder(pycompat.strurl(cu), data, headers)

    if data is not None:

        ui.debug("sending %d bytes\n" % size)

        req.add_unredirected_header(r'Content-Length', r'%d' % size)

    return req, cu, qs

def sendrequest(ui, opener, req):

    """Send a prepared HTTP request.

    Returns the response object.

    """

    if (ui.debugflag

        and ui.configbool('devel', 'debug.peer-request')):

        dbg = ui.debug

        line = 'devel-peer-request: %s\n'

        dbg(line % '%s %s' % (req.get_method(), req.get_full_url()))

        hgargssize = None

        for header, value in sorted(req.header_items()):

            if header.startswith('X-hgarg-'):

                if hgargssize is None:

                    hgargssize = 0

                hgargssize += len(value)

            else:

                dbg(line % '  %s %s' % (header, value))

        if hgargssize is not None:

            dbg(line % '  %d bytes of commands arguments in headers'

                % hgargssize)

        if req.has_data():

            data = req.get_data()

            length = getattr(data, 'length', None)

            if length is None:

                length = len(data)

            dbg(line % '  %d bytes of data' % length)

        start = util.timer()

    try:

        res = opener.open(req)

    except urlerr.httperror as inst:

        if inst.code == 401:

            raise error.Abort(_('authorization failed'))

        raise

    except httplib.HTTPException as inst:

        ui.debug('http error requesting %s\n' %

                 util.hidepassword(req.get_full_url()))

        ui.traceback()

        raise IOError(None, inst)

    finally:

        if ui.configbool('devel', 'debug.peer-request'):

            dbg(line % '  finished in %.4f seconds (%s)'

                % (util.timer() - start, res.code))

    # Insert error handlers for common I/O failures.

    _wraphttpresponse(res)

    return res

def parsev1commandresponse(ui, baseurl, requrl, qs, resp, compressible):

    # record the url we got redirected to

    respurl = pycompat.bytesurl(resp.geturl())

    if respurl.endswith(qs):

        respurl = respurl[:-len(qs)]

    if baseurl.rstrip('/') != respurl.rstrip('/'):

        if not ui.quiet:

            ui.warn(_('real URL is %s\n') % respurl)

    try:

        proto = pycompat.bytesurl(resp.getheader(r'content-type', r''))

    except AttributeError:

        proto = pycompat.bytesurl(resp.headers.get(r'content-type', r''))

    safeurl = util.hidepassword(baseurl)

    if proto.startswith('application/hg-error'):

        raise error.OutOfBandError(resp.read())

    # Pre 1.0 versions of Mercurial used text/plain and

    # application/hg-changegroup. We don't support such old servers.

    if not proto.startswith('application/mercurial-'):

        ui.debug("requested URL: '%s'\n" % util.hidepassword(requrl))

        raise error.RepoError(

            _("'%s' does not appear to be an hg repository:\n"

              "---%%<--- (%s)\n%s\n---%%<---\n")

            % (safeurl, proto or 'no content-type', resp.read(1024)))

    try:

        version = proto.split('-', 1)[1]

        version_info = tuple([int(n) for n in version.split('.')])

    except ValueError:

        raise error.RepoError(_("'%s' sent a broken Content-Type "

                                "header (%s)") % (safeurl, proto))

    # TODO consider switching to a decompression reader that uses

    # generators.

    if version_info == (0, 1):

        if compressible:

            resp = util.compengines['zlib'].decompressorreader(resp)

    elif version_info == (0, 2):

        # application/mercurial-0.2 always identifies the compression

        # engine in the payload header.

        elen = struct.unpack('B', resp.read(1))[0]

        ename = resp.read(elen)

        engine = util.compengines.forwiretype(ename)

        resp = engine.decompressorreader(resp)

    else:

        raise error.RepoError(_("'%s' uses newer protocol %s") %

                              (safeurl, version))

    return respurl, resp

class httppeer(wireproto.wirepeer):

    def __init__(self, ui, path, url, opener, requestbuilder, caps):

        self.ui = ui

        self._path = path

        self._url = url

        self._caps = caps

        self._urlopener = opener

        self._requestbuilder = requestbuilder

    def __del__(self):

        for h in self._urlopener.handlers:

            h.close()

            getattr(h, "close_all", lambda: None)()

    # Begin of ipeerconnection interface.

    def url(self):

        return self._path

    def local(self):

        return None

    def peer(self):

        return self

    def canpush(self):

        return True

    def close(self):

        pass

    # End of ipeerconnection interface.

    # Begin of ipeercommands interface.

    def capabilities(self):

        return self._caps

    # End of ipeercommands interface.

    # look up capabilities only when needed

    def _callstream(self, cmd, _compressible=False, **args):

        args = pycompat.byteskwargs(args)

        req, cu, qs = makev1commandrequest(self.ui, self._requestbuilder,

                                           self._caps, self.capable,

                                           self._url, cmd, args)

        resp = sendrequest(self.ui, self._urlopener, req)

        self._url, resp = parsev1commandresponse(self.ui, self._url, cu, qs,

                                                 resp, _compressible)

        return resp

    def _call(self, cmd, **args):

        fp = self._callstream(cmd, **args)

        try:

            return fp.read()

        finally:

            # if using keepalive, allow connection to be reused

            fp.close()

    def _callpush(self, cmd, cg, **args):

        # have to stream bundle to a temp file because we do not have

        # http 1.1 chunked transfer.

        types = self.capable('unbundle')

        try:

            types = types.split(',')

        except AttributeError:

            # servers older than d1b16a746db6 will send 'unbundle' as a

            # boolean capability. They only support headerless/uncompressed

            # bundles.

            types = [""]

        for x in types:

            if x in bundle2.bundletypes:

                type = x

                break

        tempname = bundle2.writebundle(self.ui, cg, None, type)

        fp = httpconnection.httpsendfile(self.ui, tempname, "rb")

        headers = {r'Content-Type': r'application/mercurial-0.1'}

        try:

            r = self._call(cmd, data=fp, headers=headers, **args)

            vals = r.split('\n', 1)

            if len(vals) < 2:

                raise error.ResponseError(_("unexpected response:"), r)

            return vals

        except urlerr.httperror:

            # Catch and re-raise these so we don't try and treat them

            # like generic socket errors. They lack any values in

            # .args on Python 3 which breaks our socket.error block.

            raise

        except socket.error as err:

            if err.args[0] in (errno.ECONNRESET, errno.EPIPE):

                raise error.Abort(_('push failed: %s') % err.args[1])

            raise error.Abort(err.args[1])

        finally:

            fp.close()

            os.unlink(tempname)

    def _calltwowaystream(self, cmd, fp, **args):

        fh = None

        fp_ = None

        filename = None

        try:

            # dump bundle to disk

            fd, filename = tempfile.mkstemp(prefix="hg-bundle-", suffix=".hg")

            fh = os.fdopen(fd, r"wb")

            d = fp.read(4096)

            while d:

                fh.write(d)

                d = fp.read(4096)

            fh.close()

            # start http push

            fp_ = httpconnection.httpsendfile(self.ui, filename, "rb")

            headers = {r'Content-Type': r'application/mercurial-0.1'}

            return self._callstream(cmd, data=fp_, headers=headers, **args)

        finally:

            if fp_ is not None:

                fp_.close()